List of European Heads of State 2021

Following the continental borders, Europe consists of 50 independent countries. The German chancellor Angela Merkel is not only one of the few women in power in Europe. She is also the longest serving state leader in Europe and has been in her position since 2005.

At the age of 29 years, Alessandro Cardelli, head of state of San Marino is the youngest state leader in Europe and the world, as of November 2020.

Click here for related state leader lists for other parts of the world: The World | Africa | Asia | North America | Oceania | South America

List of European Presidents 2021

Below you can find the list of all presidents or heads of state in Europe as of November 2020.

CountryHead of State (November 2020)
AlbaniaEdi Rama
AndorraXavier Espot Zamora
ArmeniaNikol Pashinyan
AustriaSebastian Kurz
AzerbaijanIlham Aliyev
BelarusAlexander Lukashenko
BelgiumAlexander De Croo
Bosnia and HerzegovinaValentin Inzko
BulgariaBoyko Borisov
CroatiaAndrej Plenković
CyprusNicos Anastasiades
CzechiaAndrej Babiš
DenmarkMette Frederiksen
EstoniaJüri Ratas
FinlandSanna Marin
FranceEmmanuel Macron
GeorgiaGiorgi Gakharia
GermanyAngela Merkel
GreeceKyriakos Mitsotakis
HungaryViktor Orbán
IcelandKatrín Jakobsdóttir
IrelandMicheál Martin
ItalyGiuseppe Conte
KosovoHashim Thaçi
LatviaKrišjānis Kariņš
LiechtensteinHereditary Prince Alois
LithuaniaGitanas Nausėda
LuxembourgXavier Bettel
MaltaRobert Abela
MoldovaIon Chicu
MonacoAlbert II
MontenegroDuško Marković
NetherlandsMark Rutte
North MacedoniaZoran Zaev
NorwayErna Solberg
PolandAndrzej Duda
PortugalAntónio Costa
RomaniaKlaus Iohannis
RussiaVladimir Putin
San MarinoAlessandro Cardelli
SerbiaAna Brnabić
SlovakiaIgor Matovič
SloveniaJanez Janša
SpainPedro Sánchez
SwedenStefan Löfven
SwitzerlandSimonetta Sommaruga
TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdoğan
UkraineVolodymyr Zelensky
United KingdomBoris Johnson
Vatican CityPope Francis

Our full list of state leaders in the world also includes a free PDF download. Click here to get to the list and to the free download.

List of European Heads of State 2021

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